Punctuation marks are symbols used to indicate a text’s structure and organization. These marks are important in helping the reader understand a text’s meaning. They can also be used to create a certain effect or mood for aesthetic purposes. To read the Punctuation Marks used in detail you can download the PDF file.
Punctuation marks can be divided into two main categories:
- End marks: These include the period (.), the question mark (?), and the exclamation point (!).
- Internal marks: These include the comma (,), the semicolon (;), and the colon (:).
Table of Punctuation Marks
Sr. | Symbols | Functions |
---|---|---|
1. | Period (.) | marks the end of a declarative sentence or an abbreviation. |
2. | Comma (,) | separates clauses or items in a list. |
3. | Semicolon (;) | separates clauses in a sentence, when a comma is not enough. |
4. | Colon (:) | introduces a list, explanation, or quotation. |
5. | Exclamation mark (!) | indicates strong emotion or emphasis. |
6. | Question mark (?) | indicates a direct question. |
7. | Apostrophe (‘) | indicates possession, contraction, or omitted letters. |
8. | Quotation marks (“) | enclose direct speech or title of a work. |
9. | Hyphen (-) | connects words to form a compound word or indicates a word break at the end of a line. |
10. | Dash (–) | separates clauses in a sentence, with emphasis on the second clause. |
11. | Parenthesis (() ) | encloses a non-restrictive clause or adds supplementary information. |
12. | Brackets ([ ]) | encloses information added by someone other than the original writer. |
13. | Ellipsis (…) | indicates omitted words or a trailing off in speech. |
14. | Slash (/) | separates options or alternatives. |
Download Complete English Punctuation Rules (Marks) Pdf
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